Benthic megafauna of the western Clarion-Clipperton Zone, Pacific Ocean from the DeepCCZ project, 2018

Occurrence Observation
最新バージョン Southwestern Pacific Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS) Node により出版 7月 24, 2026 Southwestern Pacific Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS) Node

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DwC ファイルとしてのデータ ダウンロード 55 レコード English で (12 KB) - 更新頻度: not planned
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説明

There is a growing interest in the exploitation of deep-sea mineral deposits, particularly on the abyssal seafloor of the central Pacific Clarion-Clipperton Zone (CCZ), which is rich in polymetallic nodules. In order to effectively manage potential exploitation activities, a thorough understanding of the biodiversity, community structure, species ranges, connectivity, and ecosystem functions across a range of scales is needed. The benthic megafauna plays an important role in the functioning of deep-sea ecosystems and represents an important component of the biodiversity. While megafaunal surveys using video and still images have provided insight into CCZ biodiversity, the collection of faunal samples is needed to confirm species identifications to accurately estimate species richness and species ranges, but faunal collections are very rarely carried out. Using a Remotely Operated Vehicle, 55 specimens of benthic megafauna were collected from seamounts and abyssal plains in three Areas of Particular Environmental Interest (APEI 1, APEI 4, and APEI 7) at 3100–5100 m depth in the western CCZ. Using both morphological and molecular evidence, 48 different morphotypes belonging to five phyla were found, only nine referrable to known species, and 39 species potentially new to science. This work highlights the need for detailed taxonomic studies incorporating genetic data, not only within the CCZ, but in other bathyal, abyssal, and hadal regions, as representative genetic reference libraries that could facilitate the generation of species inventories.

データ レコード

この オカレンス(観察データと標本) リソース内のデータは、1 つまたは複数のデータ テーブルとして生物多様性データを共有するための標準化された形式であるダーウィン コア アーカイブ (DwC-A) として公開されています。 コア データ テーブルには、55 レコードが含まれています。

この IPT はデータをアーカイブし、データ リポジトリとして機能します。データとリソースのメタデータは、 ダウンロード セクションからダウンロードできます。 バージョン テーブルから公開可能な他のバージョンを閲覧でき、リソースに加えられた変更を知ることができます。

バージョン

次の表は、公にアクセス可能な公開バージョンのリソースのみ表示しています。

引用方法

研究者はこの研究内容を以下のように引用する必要があります。:

Bribiesca-Contreras G, Dahlgren T, Amon D, Cairns S, Drennan R, Durden J, Eléaume M, Hosie A, Kremenetskaia A, McQuaid K, O'Hara T, Rabone M, Simon-Lledó E, Smith C, Watling L, Wiklund H, Glover A (2026). Benthic megafauna of the western Clarion-Clipperton Zone, Pacific Ocean from the DeepCCZ project, 2018. Version 1.0. Southwestern Pacific Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS) Node. Occurrence dataset. https://nzobisipt.niwa.co.nz/resource?r=deepccz_benthic&v=1.0

権利

研究者は権利に関する下記ステートメントを尊重する必要があります。:

パブリッシャーとライセンス保持者権利者は Southwestern Pacific Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS) Node。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF登録

このリソースは GBIF に登録されていません。

キーワード

Occurrence; Observation

連絡先

Guadalupe Bribiesca-Contreras
  • メタデータ提供者
  • 最初のデータ採集者
  • 連絡先
Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum
London
GB
Thomas Dahlgren
  • 最初のデータ採集者
University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden Norwegian Research Centre, NORCE
Bergen
NO
Diva Amon
  • 最初のデータ採集者
SpeSeas, D’Abadie
TT
Stephen Cairns
  • 最初のデータ採集者
National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution
Washington DC
US
Regan Drennan
  • 最初のデータ採集者
Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum
London
GB
Jennifer Durden
  • 最初のデータ採集者
National Oceanography Centre
Southhampton
GB
Marc Eléaume
  • 最初のデータ採集者
Départment Origines et Évolution, Muséum national d’Histoire Naturelle
Paris
FR
Andrew Hosie
  • 最初のデータ採集者
Collections & Research, Western Australia Museum
Perth
AU
Antonina Kremenetskaia
  • 最初のデータ採集者
Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, Russian Academy of Sciences
Moscow
RU
Kirsty McQuaid
  • 最初のデータ採集者
University of Plymouth
Plymouth
GB
Timothy O'Hara
  • 最初のデータ採集者
Museums Victoria
Melbourne
AU
Muriel Rabone
  • 最初のデータ採集者
Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum
London
GB
Erik Simon-Lledó
  • 最初のデータ採集者
National Oceanography Centre
Southampton
GB
Craig Smith
  • 最初のデータ採集者
University of Hawai’i at Mānoa
Honolulu
US
Les Watling
  • 最初のデータ採集者
University of Hawai’i at Mānoa
Honolulu
US
Helena Wiklund
  • 最初のデータ採集者
University of Gothenburg
Gothenburg
SE
Adrian Glover
  • 最初のデータ採集者
Life Sciences Department, Natural History Museum
London
US

地理的範囲

Clarion-Clipperton Zone

座標(緯度経度) 南 西 [4.888, -153.744], 北 東 [11.295, -141.681]

時間的範囲

開始日 / 終了日 2018-05-25 / 2018-06-10

収集方法

Specimens were selected from across as many taxonomic groups as possible, with duplicates of similar morphotypes avoided; thus, the aim was to increase our understanding of megafaunal diversity. A total of 55 specimens were collected during different dives in three APEIs and three different geoforms (abyssal plain, seamount, and seamount slope), 14 specimens were collected from abyssal seafloor in APEI 1; 13 from abyssal seafloor, two from the seamount slope and six from a seamount in APEI 4; and nine from abyssal seafloor and 11 from a seamount in APEI 7. In situ photographs and/or video frame grabs of each specimen were captured, with parallel lasers for scale at 15 cm spacing. Megafaunal specimens were collected with the manipulator (‘Orion’), suction sampler, or push cores, depending on the characteristics of each specimen in order to best preserve morphological characters. Specimens collected with the manipulator were placed into the biobox receptacle, while those collected with the suction sampler were stored in a suction box. Collection data were recorded at the time of capture (e.g., date and time, ROV latitude/longitude, seabed water depth, ROV waypoint name).

Study Extent Clarion-Clipperton Zone

Method step description:

  1. After ROV recovery, specimens were transferred and maintained in cold (2–4 °C), filtered seawater until processed. Following Glover et al. (2015), all specimens were photographed, given a preliminary identification and assigned a unique voucher code (e.g., CCZ_020). A tissue sample was taken from each specimen for downstream molecular analyses, and stored in 95% non-denatured ethanol at -20 °C. Specimens were fixed in 10% borax-buffered formalin and transferred to 70% non-denatured ethanol after 48 h, except for sponges, which were kept frozen at -80 °C. After the expedition, specimens and tissue sub-samples were sent to the University of Hawai’i Manoa. Specimens were archived at the Natural History Museum, London (NHMUK), and the Western Australian Museum (WAM), following taxonomic inspection.

書誌情報の引用

  1. Bribiesca-Contreras G, Dahlgren TG, Amon DJ et al. Benthic megafauna of the western Clarion-Clipperton Zone, Pacific Ocean. ZooKeys 2022;1113:1–110. 10.3897/zookeys.1113.82172 https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1113.82172

追加のメタデータ

marine, harvested by iOBIS

謝辞