Ichthyological Field Data of Raroia Atoll, Tuamotu Archipelago, French Polynesia, 1952

Ocorrência
Versão mais recente published by Southwestern Pacific Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS) Node on mar. 5, 2024 Southwestern Pacific Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS) Node

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Descrição

This dataset is from an ichthyological investigation by the Office of Naval Research and Pacific Science Board. The choice of Raroia Atoll in the heart of the Tumotu Archipelago for the third low island in the Coral Atoll Program (1952 SIM Project of the Pacific Science Board of the National Research Council) provided the first time that ichthyological research had been sponsored in French Oceania by the U.S. Government since the Wilkes Expedition of 1838-1842, and the Albatross expeditions of 1899-1900 and 1904-1905. The resumption of this interest in a then little-known region of the tropical Pacific proved very worthwhile.

Registros de Dados

Os dados deste recurso de ocorrência foram publicados como um Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), que é o formato padronizado para compartilhamento de dados de biodiversidade como um conjunto de uma ou mais tabelas de dados. A tabela de dados do núcleo contém 1.035 registros.

This IPT archives the data and thus serves as the data repository. The data and resource metadata are available for download in the downloads section. The versions table lists other versions of the resource that have been made publicly available and allows tracking changes made to the resource over time.

Versões

A tabela abaixo mostra apenas versões de recursos que são publicamente acessíveis.

Como citar

Pesquisadores deveriam citar esta obra da seguinte maneira:

Harry R R (2024). Ichthyological Field Data of Raroia Atoll, Tuamotu Archipelago, French Polynesia, 1952. Version 1.0. Southwestern Pacific Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS) Node. Occurrence dataset. https://nzobisipt.niwa.co.nz/resource?r=raroia_fishes_1952&v=1.0

Direitos

Pesquisadores devem respeitar a seguinte declaração de direitos:

O editor e o detentor dos direitos deste trabalho é Southwestern Pacific Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS) Node. To the extent possible under law, the publisher has waived all rights to these data and has dedicated them to the Public Domain (CC0 1.0). Users may copy, modify, distribute and use the work, including for commercial purposes, without restriction.

GBIF Registration

Este recurso foi registrado no GBIF e atribuído ao seguinte GBIF UUID: 9ddc81b2-2c50-4ab3-b225-bb9e08cfa1ef.  Southwestern Pacific Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS) Node publica este recurso, e está registrado no GBIF como um publicador de dados aprovado por Ocean Biodiversity Information System.

Palavras-chave

Occurrence; Observation

Contatos

Robert R. Harry
  • Provedor Dos Metadados
  • Originador
  • Ponto De Contato
Researcher
Academy of Natural Sciences
Philadelphia
Pennsylvania
US

Cobertura Geográfica

Raroia Atoll, Tuamotu Archipelago, French Polynesia

Coordenadas delimitadoras Sul Oeste [-16,242, -142,535], Norte Leste [-15,931, -142,314]

Cobertura Temporal

Data Inicial / Data final 1952-06-01 / 1952-09-30

Métodos de Amostragem

A variety of sampling methods was employed during the survey. At various times sailing canoes, outrigger canoes, outboard motorboats, an outboard motor, and a small cutter were made available by the natives for transportation. Generally, three native assistants helped with the handling of the boats and the collecting. Dr. Newell made available his shallow water diving equipment for four stations in 20 to 40 feet of water. Many types of hooks and lines were tried, and the natives were most helpful in providing this type of fishing gear. About three-fourths of the time at Raroia was spent in the field by the fish crew, and the remainder was used in preserving and packing the fishes and taking notes. The gear that was actually available for fish collecting is listed below.

Área de Estudo Raroia Atoll, Tuamotu Archipelago, French Polynesia

Descrição dos passos do método:

  1. Transportation: 35 horse outboard motor; anchors.
  2. Spear fishing gear: Champion rubber sling gun; Hawaiian slings (2); spear shafts with simple hinged barbs (6); simple spear loaned by natives.
  3. Swimming gear: Depth gauges (2); Swim fins (2 pr.); Snorkels (1); Tabe shoes (2 pr.); Squale face masks (2); Diving underwear (1 pr.).
  4. Ichthyocide gear: Rotenone-powdered (app. 385 lbs.); Cloth sacks (6); Inner tube floats (2); Galvanized buckets (3); Dipnets-small (6); Dipnets-large (6); Shark repellent (20 pkgs.).
  5. Fishing Tackle: Navy survival fishing kit; Assorted nylon lines; Assorted hooks loaned by natives.
  6. Preservation: Formaldehyde (35 gals.); Washtubs (3); Porcelain and plastic trays (3); Museum jars S oz. (24); Screw top vials (50); Canning machine and 50 cans; cone soft string; Sodium borate (2 qts.); Cheese cloth 50 yard bolts (4); Burlap sacking 3 x 100'; Numbered tin tags.
  7. Steel Drums: 54 gal. (5); 35 gal. (4).
  8. Records: Collection resistall labels (4OO); Field data sheets (100); Record Books (3); Higgins Eternal ink and pens.
  9. Fish Books: Tinker: Hawaiian fishes (1914); Schulte: Fishes of the Phoenix and Samoan Islands (1943); Fowler: Fishes of Oceania (1928).
  10. Photographic Equipment: 35 mm. Kodak Signet, accessories, and film; 4 x 5 Speed Graphic, accessories, and film.

Citações bibliográficas

  1. Harry, R. 1953. Ichthyological Field Data of Raroia Atoll, Tuamotu Archipelago. Atoll Research Bulletin, No. 18, 190 pp .

Metadados Adicionais

marine, harvested by iOBIS