出現紀錄

Vulnerable marine ecosystems in the South Pacific Ocean region

最新版本 由 The National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA) 發佈於 2020年2月15日 The National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA)

下載最新版本的 Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A) 資源,或資源詮釋資料的 EML 或 RTF 文字檔。

DwC-A資料集 下載 202,836 紀錄 在 English 中 (6 MB) - 更新頻率: 依其他週期更新
元數據EML檔 下載 在 English 中 (11 KB)
元數據RTF文字檔 下載 在 English 中 (10 KB)

說明

Vulnerable marine ecosystems (VMEs) are any ecosystem that are highly vulnerable to one or more kinds of fishing activity or other disturbance, and are identified by the vulnerability of their components (e.g. habitats, communities or species). The South Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Organisation (SPRFMO) Convention includes specific provisions to protect VMEs. SPRFMO has defined ten benthic invertebrate taxa that are regarded as indicators of VMEs. They are: Porifera (sponges); Actiniaria (anemones); Alcyonacea (soft corals); Gorgonacea (sea fans); Pennatulacea (sea pens); Scleractinia (stony corals); Antipatharia (black corals); Stylasteridae (hydrocorals); Crinoidea (sea lilies); and Brisingida (armless stars). For management purposes, it is important to know where VMEs are known or likely to occur, based on the best available scientific and technical information. The likely presence of VMEs can be identified using habitat suitability models for indicator taxa, ideally across the entire SPRFMO area. This is the aim of the South Pacific VME project. Records of VME indicator taxa extracted for the SPRFMO area and the New Zealand EEZ from OBIS (Online Biogeographic Information System: www.iobis.org) together with other online data sources, and data from research institutes (e.g., NIWA, CSIRO) and fisheries agencies (e.g. MPI, AFMA) were used for the project. These data were compiled and groomed prior to use in the habitat suitability modelling. Data in this dataset represent records of the VME indicator taxa as extracted from the variety of data sources listed above and may include records that are outside of the SPRFMO area.

資料紀錄

此資源出現紀錄的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案(DwC-A),其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 202,836 筆紀錄。

此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本,以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。

版本

以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。

如何引用

研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:

NIWA (2016). Vulnerable marine ecosystems in the South Pacific Ocean region. National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA), Wellington, New Zealand, 202873 records, Online http://nzobisipt.niwa.co.nz/resource.do?r=vme_inverts released on February 3, 2016.

權利

研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:

此資料的發布者及權利單位為 The National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA)。 To the extent possible under law, the publisher has waived all rights to these data and has dedicated them to the Public Domain (CC0 1.0). Users may copy, modify, distribute and use the work, including for commercial purposes, without restriction.

GBIF 註冊

此資源已向GBIF註冊,並指定以下之GBIF UUID: be62fffc-d0e7-45f2-9404-d4bc4322bc57。  The National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA) 發佈此資源,並經由GBIF New Zealand同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。

關鍵字

Specimen; Occurrence

聯絡資訊

Kevin Mackay
  • 元數據提供者
  • 出處
Marine Data Manager
NIWA
Private Bag 14-901
6241 Wellington
New Zealand
Ashley Rowden
  • 連絡人
Principal Scientist - Marine Ecology
NIWA
Private Bag 14-901
6241 Wellington
New Zealand
NZ

地理涵蓋範圍

South Pacific Ocean

界定座標範圍 緯度南界 經度西界 [-60, -67], 緯度北界 經度東界 [10, 120]

分類群涵蓋範圍

VME indicator taxa for the South Pacific Ocean, as identified by Parker et al. (2009) Parker, S.J.; Penney, A.J.; Clark, M.R. (2009). Detection criteria for managing trawl impacts on vulnerable marine ecosystems in high seas fisheries of the South Pacific Ocean. Marine Ecology Progress Series 397: 309–317.

Phylum Porifera
Class Crinoidea
Order Actiniaria, Antipatharia, Scleractinia, Alcyonacea, Gorgonacea, Pennatulacea, Brisingida
Family Stylasteridae

計畫資料

無相關描述

計畫名稱 Predicting the occurrence of vulnerable marine ecosystems for planning spatial management in the South Pacific region
經費來源 New Zealand Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment (contract number C07X7229), with some additional funding from the Ministry for Primary Industries (contracts ZBD2010/40, ZBD2013/01, and ZBD2013/02
研究區域描述 Region of the South Pacific Ocean covered by the South Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Organisation (SPRFMO).

參與計畫的人員:

Ashley Rowden
  • 研究主持人

引用文獻

  1. Rowden, A.A.; Guinotte, J.M.; Baird, S.J.; Tracey, D.M.; Mackay, K.A.; Wadhwa, S. (2013). Developing predictive models for the distribution of vulnerable marine ecosystems in the South Pacific Ocean region. New Zealand Aquatic Environment and Biodiversity Report No. 120. 70 p.
  2. Rowden A.A.; Clark M.R.; Lundquist C.J.; Guinotte J.M.; Anderson O.F.; Julian K.A.; Mackay K.A.; Tracey D.M.; Gerring P.K. (2015). Developing spatial management options for the protection of vulnerable marine ecosystems in the South Pacific Ocean region. New Zealand Aquatic Environment and Biodiversity Report No. 155. 76 p.
  3. Anderson, O.F., Guinotte, J., Rowden, A.A., Clark, M.R., Mormede, S., Davies, A.J. (2016). Field validation of habitat suitability models for Vulnerable Marine Ecosystems in the South Pacific Ocean: implications for the use of broad-scale models in fisheries management. Ocean and Coastal Management, 120: 110-126.

額外的詮釋資料

marine, harvested by iOBIS

替代的識別碼 be62fffc-d0e7-45f2-9404-d4bc4322bc57
https://nzobisipt.niwa.co.nz/resource?r=vme_inverts