出現紀錄

Deep-sea wood-boring bivalves (Xylophagaidae)

最新版本 由 Southwestern Pacific Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS) Node 發佈於 2022年3月21日 Southwestern Pacific Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS) Node

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DwC-A資料集 下載 59 紀錄 在 English 中 (8 KB) - 更新頻率: 無計畫更新
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說明

Xylophagaid bivalves link terrestrial and deep-sea ecosystems by making energy and nutrients from sunken wood available to other animals. They bore into what can be sulphide-rich wood with their valves and digest it using bacterial enzymes. The evolutionary history of the roughly 60 named xylophagaid species remains largely unknown. We sequenced 18S and 28S rDNA genes of 59 specimens from the northeastern Pacific, southwestern Pacific off New Zealand and the Atlantic Ocean. This dataset contains details about the 59 xylophagaid specimens newly sequenced. We analysed these together with data from GenBank (thus increasing the species represented by sequences from 7 to 22) using maximum likelihood and Bayesian inference to reconstruct the group’s phylogeny. Newly discovered taxa are: Spiniapex gilsonorum n. gen., n. sp.; Feaya n. gen. (for Xylopholas dostwous) and Abditoconus n. gen. (for X. heterosiphon, X. anselli and X. brava that share a two-parted siphon and a periostracal cone). Specimens of Xyloredo from New Zealand, Brazil, the Gulf of Mexico and California USA are a single species. The genus Xylopholas is not unequivocally monophyletic; the presence/absence of a faecal mass in the distal intestine is the most conspicuous difference between the species included. The mesoplax (paired calcified plates over the anterior adductor) evolved convergently in two distinct clades assigned to the genus Xylophaga, which is not monophyletic. All clades represented by at least four taxa occur in every geographic area included. Rather than evolving to exploit sulphide associated with wood falls, xylophagaids may have evolved protection from it. This is indicated by the fact that in four clades, a thick periostracum covers the siphons that extend through the wood, while packed faecal pellets surround the siphons in one subclade, perhaps providing a physical barrier. In only one clade are fleshy siphons exposed to the wood.

資料紀錄

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版本

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如何引用

研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:

Voight J R, Marshall B A, Judge J, Halanych K M, Li Y, Bernardino A F, Grewe F, Maddox J D (2022): Deep-sea wood-boring bivalves (Xylophagaidae). v1.0. Southwestern Pacific Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS) Node. Dataset/Occurrence. https://nzobisipt.niwa.co.nz/resource?r=xylophagaidae_voight_et_al_2019&v=1.0

權利

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此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Southwestern Pacific Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS) Node。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF 註冊

此資源尚未向GBIF註冊

關鍵字

Occurrence; Specimen

聯絡資訊

Janet R.. Voight
  • 出處
  • 連絡人
Author
Integrative Research Center, Field Museum of Natural History
Chicago
IL
US
Bruce A. Marshall
  • 出處
Author
Museum of New Zealand Te Papa Tongarewa
Wellington
NZ
Jenna Judge
  • 出處
Author
University of California, Berkeley
Berkeley
CA
US
Kenneth M Halanych
  • 出處
Author
Department of Biological Sciences, Auburn University
Auburn
AL
US
Yuanning Li
  • 出處
Author
Department of Biological Sciences, Auburn University
Auburn
AL
US
Angelo F Bernardino
  • 出處
Author
Grupo de Ecologia Bêntica, Departamento de Oceanografia, Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo
Vitória
ES
BR
Felix Grewe
  • 出處
Author
Integrative Research Center, Field Museum of Natural History
Chicago
IL
US
J Dylan Maddox
  • 出處
Author
Integrative Research Center, Field Museum of Natural History
Chicago
IL
US
R. Voight
  • 元數據提供者
Author
Integrative Research Center, Field Museum of Natural History
Chicago
IL
US

地理涵蓋範圍

northeastern Pacific, southwestern Pacific off New Zealand and the Atlantic Ocean

界定座標範圍 緯度南界 經度西界 [-46.872, -39.897], 緯度北界 經度東界 [48.546, 167.042]

分類群涵蓋範圍

Wood-boring bivalves

Family Xylophagaidae

引用文獻

  1. Janet R Voight, Bruce A Marshall, Jenna Judge, Kenneth M Halanych, Yuanning Li, Angelo F Bernardino, Felix Grewe, J Dylan Maddox, Life in wood: preliminary phylogeny of deep-sea wood-boring bivalves (Xylophagaidae), with descriptions of three new genera and one new species, Journal of Molluscan Studies, Volume 85, Issue 2, May 2019, Pages 232–243 https://doi.org/10.1093/mollus/eyz003

額外的詮釋資料

marine, harvested by iOBIS