Modiolus aurum Osorio from Juan Fernandez Archipelago, Chile (Mollusca: Bivalvia: Mytilidae)

Occurrence
Latest version published by Southwestern Pacific Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS) Node on Jan 9, 2023 Southwestern Pacific Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS) Node

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Description

This dataset is from Cecilia Osorio R. (1979) paper on Modiolus aurum, spec. nov., Osorio from Juan Fernandez Archipelago, Chile.

In 1970 Osorio received 21 specimens of Modiolus from Juan Fernandez Archipelago. Specific identification was not possible, because of encrusting epizoans. In 1973 another sample of 97 specimens came in, not only without epizoans, but more representative and in better condition. Some additional specimens then were noted in the collections of the National Museum of Natural History of Santiago.

Odhner (1922) cited "Modiola plumescens Dunker, 1868" as occurring on Juan Fernandez Island, but Soot-Ryen (1959) suggested that until confirmed by further collecting this species should not be included in Chilean faunal lists. The specimen mentioned by Odhner as in the Stockholm Museum seems now to be missing. However, other specimens, from Australia, determined by Odhner as M. plumescens, were available on loan. Also examined material from lie Nou and Broome, Australia, now in the Museum of Paris. The type locality of Dunker's species is Samoa, Viti-Ins, Uvea

Because Odhner had only a single specimen from Juan Fernandez on which to base his determination of "Modiolus plumescens" misidentification is understandable. The 2 forms have a similar outline. As a result of the comparative study, it is concluded that there are 2 distinct species. For the Juan Fernandez form, which is therefore considered to be undescribed, the name Modiolus aurum is proposed, in reference to the golden colour of the shell.

Data Records

The data in this occurrence resource has been published as a Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), which is a standardized format for sharing biodiversity data as a set of one or more data tables. The core data table contains 3 records.

This IPT archives the data and thus serves as the data repository. The data and resource metadata are available for download in the downloads section. The versions table lists other versions of the resource that have been made publicly available and allows tracking changes made to the resource over time.

Versions

The table below shows only published versions of the resource that are publicly accessible.

How to cite

Researchers should cite this work as follows:

Osorio C (2023): Modiolus aurum Osorio from Juan Fernandez Archipelago, Chile (Mollusca: Bivalvia: Mytilidae). v1.1. Southwestern Pacific Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS) Node. Dataset/Occurrence. https://nzobisipt.niwa.co.nz/resource?r=modiolus_aurum_chile&v=1.1

Rights

Researchers should respect the following rights statement:

The publisher and rights holder of this work is Southwestern Pacific Ocean Biogeographic Information System (OBIS) Node. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.

GBIF Registration

This resource has not been registered with GBIF

Keywords

Occurrence; Specimen

Contacts

Cecilia Osorio
  • Metadata Provider
  • Originator
  • Point Of Contact
Author
Laboratorio de Hidrobiologia, Departamento de Biologia, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de Chile
Santiago
CL

Geographic Coverage

Isla Róbinson Crusoe, Juan Fernández Islands, Chile

Bounding Coordinates South West [-33.743, -78.972], North East [-33.564, -78.731]

Taxonomic Coverage

No Description available

Species Modiolus aurum

Temporal Coverage

Start Date 1973-04-18

Bibliographic Citations

  1. Osorio Ruiz C. (1979). Modiolus aurum Osorio, spec. nov., from Juan Fernandez Archipelago, Chile (Mollusca: Bivalvia: Mytilidae). The Veliger. 22(2): 199-203.

Additional Metadata

marine, harvested by iOBIS